Commanding Right and Forbidding Wrong in Islamic Thought
Michael Cook
Paperback, 724 pages
9780521130936
What kind of duty do we have to try to stop other people doing wrong? The question is intelligible in just about any culture, but few of them seek to answer it in a rigourous fashion. The most striking exception is found in the Islamic tradition, where 'commanding right' and 'forbidding wrong' is a central moral tenet already mentioned in the Koran. As an historian of Islam whose research has ranged widely over space and time, Michael Cook is well placed to interpret this complex subject. His book represents the first sustained attempt to map the history of Islamic reflection on this obligation. It covers the origins of Muslim thinking about 'forbidding wrong', the relevant doctrinal developments over the centuries, and its significance in Sunni and Shi'ite thought today. In this way the book contributes to the understanding of Islamic thought, its relevance to contemporary Islamic politics and ideology, and raises fundamental questions for the comparative study of ethics.
Contents
1. The goldsmith of Marw
2. Koran and Koranic exegesis
3. Tradition
4. Biographical literature about early Muslims
5. Ibn Hanbal
6. The Hanbalites of Baghdad
7. The Hanbalites of Damascus
8. The Hanbalites of Najd
9. The Mu'tazilites
10. The Zaydis
11. The Imamis
12. The Hanafis
13. The Shafi'ites
14. The Malikis
15. The Ibadis
16. Ghazzali
17. Classical Islam in retrospect
18. Modern Islamic developments
19. Origins and comparisons
20. Conclusion